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EU261 Compensation Final Information (Flight Delays and so on.)

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EU261 Compensation Final Information (Flight Delays and so on.)


Embarking on a journey by air all the time holds the promise of latest adventures and unforgettable experiences! And but… amidst the joy of journey, surprising disruptions akin to flight delays and cancellations can shortly dampen our spirits. However enter Regulation 261/2004, generally often known as EU261 — a beacon of safety for vacationers throughout the European Union! (EU261 Compensation)

If that is your first encounter with this regulation, think about your self lucky. Shockingly, almost 90% of air vacationers stay unaware of this regulation, lacking out on the chance to assert compensation for flight delays or cancellations in Europe. Which is a disgrace as a result of it’s SO simple and quick to file for an EU261 compensation.

⚠️ It helps to notice that an EU261 compensation is separate from the compensation you might obtain from your individual journey insurance coverage for a flight delay or cancellation. So think about getting DOUBLE the compensation from your individual journey insurance coverage AND from the airline due to the EU261 regulation — superb, proper?

So with out additional ado, I’ll delve into the intricacies of EU261 on this article, shedding mild on the rights and perks which you could declare do you have to encounter an issue along with your flight whereas within the EU zone!

» Fast Journey Planning

What’s EU261?

EU261, formally often known as Regulation (EC) No 261/2004 or EC261, is a European Union regulation established in 2004 to guard the rights of air passengers of ALL nationalities.

Not like some areas the place airways decide their very own insurance policies for dealing with flight delays and cancellations, EU261 ensures that ALL passengers are entitled to sure protections and compensation. This regulation mandates that airways should present help and compensation to passengers dealing with any of the next:

  • Flight delays
  • Flight cancellations
  • Denied boarding
  • Missed connecting flights

Because of EU261, air vacationers flying inside Europe take pleasure in enhanced rights and protections in comparison with different components of the world.

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What Flights Fall Below EU261?

As a basic rule, in case your flight departs from or arrives at an airport throughout the European Union (EU) and experiences a delay or cancellation, you’re eligible to file a EU261 compensation declare.

Moreover, the regulation extends protection to flights departing from or arriving at airports in Iceland, Switzerland, Norway, and 9 particular territories related to EU member states. These territories, additionally known as the outermost areas, embody French Guiana, Martinique, Mayotte, Guadeloupe, La Réunion, Saint Martin, Azores, Madeira, and the Canary Islands.

Flying from the UK? Regardless of the UK’s departure from the European Union in early 2020 following Brexit, it has applied a regulation, UK261, which carefully mirrors the EU261 rules.

Maybe you’re questioning: does EU261 nonetheless apply if I’m flying with a non-EU airline? The reply is sure! To make clear when the regulation applies and when it doesn’t, consult with the desk under.

Flight Itinerary EU Airline Non-EU Airline
EU airport → EU airport
EU airport → non-EU airport
Non-EU airport → EU airport X*
Non-EU airport → non-EU airport X

*In sure cases, you should still be eligible for compensation beneath EU261, so it’s value making an attempt to file a declare with the airline.

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What Flights are NOT Coated?

The airline reserves the proper to withhold EU261 compensation if the delay, cancellation, or denied boarding was as a result of ‘extraordinary circumstances,’ together with…

  • Dangerous climate (i.e.: snowstorms, windstorms, low visibility)
  • Strikes of the airport personnel, site visitors management, or staff
  • Air site visitors management restrictions (together with runway closures)
  • Political and civil unrest
  • Terrorism

Nonetheless, regardless of some airways itemizing technical points as grounds for withholding compensation, such issues are NOT thought-about extraordinary circumstances as a result of the upkeep of the plane is the airline’s accountability. Subsequently, if a mechanical subject causes a flight delay or cancellation, the airline should still be liable to pay you compensation.

NOTE: Flights which are FREE or on diminished fares (often not accessible on to the general public) don’t apply for the EU261 regulation.

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What are Different Eligibility Necessities?

For so long as you could have a confirmed flight reservation on the flight involved, and one of many following circumstances apply to you, EU261 applies:

  • You arrived for check-in on the designated time specified upfront via written communication by the airline, tour operator, or licensed journey agent (or, if unspecified, no later than 45 minutes earlier than the scheduled departure time).
  • You had been transferred by an airline or tour operator from the flight for which they held a reservation to a different flight, whatever the purpose

• • •

Your EU261 Rights

Flight Delays

…then you’ll be able to declare EU261 compensation for the flight delay which may vary between €250 to €600 per passenger relying on the space of your journey. There’s actually no want for a flight delay compensation calculator, as a result of the allocation is simple to see as seen within the desk under:

Flight Delay to Your Ultimate Vacation spot Flights Much less Than 1,500km Flights Between 1,500km to three,000km Flights Extra Than 3,500km
Lower than 3 hours No compensation No compensation No compensation
3 hours or extra (by no means arrived) €250 €400 €600

Within the occasion of prolonged flight delays exceeding 5 hours, you could have the proper to get reimbursement inside seven days, overlaying the complete value of the ticket for any unused parts of the journey or for components that now not serve the passenger’s unique journey plan. Moreover, if relevant, a return flight to the preliminary departure level must be organized on the earliest alternative.

Along with this financial compensation, beneath EU261, passengers are entitled to have the “proper to care” from the airline. This contains the next provisions:

  • The fitting to learn on why the flight is delayed and when you find yourself anticipated to take off
    • Within the occasion of any flight disruption, airways should furnish you with this data in written kind. The airline can also be obligated to show the EU261 textual content at its check-in counter and supply every affected passenger with a written discover detailing the principles for help and compensation.
  • 2 FREE cellphone calls, emails, or fax messages
  • FREE complimentary meals and drinks
  • FREE resort lodging if the flight has been delayed in a single day in addition to the transportation bills between the airport and the resort (advisable to maintain the receipts for these transportation bills)

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Flight Cancellations

In case your flight is canceled, you’re protected beneath EU261 or EC261 offered you meet the next circumstances:

  • You had been the one who bought the tickets
  • The flight cancellation occurred lower than 14 days earlier than the scheduled departure date
  • The canceled flight was supposed to go away from an EU airport or operated by an EU provider
  • It was the airline’s fault and never a unprecedented circumstance

When you meet all the above circumstances, you’re granted the next rights:

  • Full refund of your used and unused tickets (for instance, a connecting flight which you could’t attain due to the cancellation)
  • Entry to an alternate flight; this alternative flight provided should depart on the earliest alternative
  • Proper to compensation of as much as €600 (see desk under)
  • “Proper to care” much like the one for flight delays

The next compensation applies when an airline proposes an alternate flight

Discover Quick Flights (lower than 1,500km) Medium Flights (1,500km to three,500km) Lengthy Flights (Greater than 3,500km)
7-13 days’ discover €125 – new flight arrives lower than 2 hours after the outdated flight
€250 – new flight arrives greater than 2 hours after the outdated flight’s scheduled arrival
None – new flight departs lower than 2 hours earlier than the outdated flight and arrives lower than 4 hours after the outdated flight’s scheduled arrival
€200 – new flight departs greater than 2 hours earlier than the outdated flight, and arrives lower than 3 hours after the outdated flight’s scheduled arrival
€400 – new flight departs greater than 2 hours earlier than the outdated flight, and arrives 3 to 4 hours after the outdated flight’s scheduled arrival
€400 – new flight arrives greater than 4 hours after the outdated flight’s scheduled arrival
€300 – new flight departs greater than 2 hours earlier than outdated flight, and arrives lower than 4 hours after the outdated flight’s scheduled arrival
€600 – new flight arrives greater than 4 hours after the outdated flight’s scheduled arrival
Lower than 7 days’ discover €125 – new flight arrives lower than 2 hours after the outdated flight’s scheduled arrival
€250 – new flight arrives greater than 2 hours after the outdated flight’s scheduled arrival
None – new flight departs lower than 1 hour earlier than the outdated flight and arrives lower than 2 hours after the outdated flight’s scheduled arrival
€200 – new flight departs greater than 1 hour earlier than the outdated flight, and arrives lower than 3 hours after the outdated flight’s scheduled arrival
€400 – new flight arrives greater than 3 hours after the outdated flight’s scheduled arrival
€300 – new flight departs greater than 1 hour earlier than outdated flight, and arrives lower than 4 hours after the outdated flight’s scheduled arrival
€600 – new flight arrives greater than 4 hours after the outdated flight’s scheduled arrival

The next compensation applies when an airline does NOT suggest an alternate flight OR when you refused the supply

Discover Quick Flights (lower than 1,500km) Medium Flights (1,500km to three,500km) Lengthy Flights (Greater than 3,500km)
For flights between EU & non-EU cities €250 €400 €600
For flights between two EU cities €250 €400 €400

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Denied Boarding

Within the occasion of denied boarding, you’re additionally eligible to obtain EU261 compensation. More often than not, earlier than denying boarding, airline workers will search volunteers to relinquish their seats in alternate for negotiated advantages. If an inadequate variety of volunteers is discovered, the airline will proceed to disclaim boarding to passengers. Your entitlements in such circumstances are as follows:

  • “Proper to care” much like the one for flight delays
  • Re-routing on the earliest attainable time or a later date of your comfort
  • Refund of the ticket value
  • Financial compensation

In the case of financial compensation, it’ll rely in your flight’s whole distance:

Flights Much less Than 1,500km Flights Between 1,500km to three,000km Flights Extra Than 3,500km
€250 €400 €600

• • •

EU261 Compensation: Easy methods to Declare?

Even when you’re eligible for compensation beneath EU261, sadly, it’s not mechanically granted — you’ll must file a declare your self, however relaxation assured, it’s easier than it sounds!

As an example, I efficiently claimed mine with Aegean Airways by filling out their contact kind, and so they responded inside a number of days (after following up and nudging them too through Twitter). Along with their response, they proceeded to switch the compensation to my checking account.

Whereas it’s true that the convenience of the declare course of can differ relying on the airline, you may be assured that in case your flight meets the factors, you’ll ultimately be compensated. In any case, the EU imposes stringent penalties on airways that fail to adjust to the regulation, guaranteeing accountability.

Now, earlier than delving into the assorted strategies of claiming your settlement, let me first supply some invaluable ideas when you encounter a qualifying occasion beneath EU 261.

  • Collect as a lot data and proof for as a lot as you’ll be able to.
    • Begin saving or taking screenshots of all communication associated to your involved flight.
    • Ask the airline workers concerning the purpose for the delay. Be sure you report the time; for example, in case your flight is delayed, make an observation of the particular departure time.
  • Ask the airline to respect your proper to care.
    • Particularly for delayed flights, be sure that to ask about your proper to entry free meals and drinks. If the delay extends in a single day, request lodging. To succeed in the lodging, you’ll be able to both request a taxi from the airline or maintain observe of any taxi bills incurred (retain the receipts) and search reimbursement later.

When you’ve accomplished these steps, you’ll be able to proceed to make a declare utilizing ANY of the next strategies:

Personally Complain to the Airline

This preliminary step is crucial for YOU to do. It’s essential to exhaust this feature first earlier than contemplating the opposite options.

  1. To lodge a criticism with the airline concerning your prolonged flight delay, flight cancellation, or deboarding, start by conducting a Google search utilizing your airline’s title together with the time period ‘EU261’ (e.g., seek for “Aegean Airline EU261”).
    • Every airline manages complaints in a different way: some supply readily accessible automated on-line types, whereas others might require you to e-mail them. If not sure, find their customer support contact particulars and proceed accordingly. (You may even strive contacting them through their social media channels).
    • If you happen to’re searching for a flight delay compensation letter pattern template, you should use this: [click]
  2. When you’re accomplished doing step #1, it additionally helps to finish this type: ‘Air Passenger Rights-EU Grievance Type‘.
    • This preliminary screening service goals to help you in acquiring data on how one can contact your respective airline, notably when you encounter difficulties find their contact particulars.

If the airline fails to reply inside a number of weeks or as much as a most of two months, you’ll be able to then discover the next choices…

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Lodge a Grievance to Nationwide Authorities

As beforehand talked about, if the airline fails to reply inside two months or if you’re unhappy with their reply, you’ll be able to proceed to the subsequent step of your flight compensation declare, which includes submitting a criticism with the related nationwide authority within the nation the place the working airline relies.

The official web site of the European Union presents a listing of hyperlinks to every nation’s nationwide shopper our bodies: [link]. On this state of affairs, it’s best to submit your criticism to the Nationwide Enforcement Physique within the Member State the place the incident occurred. Present them with the criticism you beforehand despatched to the airline and clarify the state of affairs: both the airline didn’t reply, otherwise you discover their response unjust.

The nationwide authority will then give you a non-binding authorized opinion on how one can proceed along with your declare. Please notice that if the incident occurred at an airport exterior the EU, it’s best to contact the nationwide enforcement physique within the Member State of your flight vacation spot.

In case you are an EU nationwide, you may as well discover these different choices:

  • Make the most of neutral out-of-court entities like conciliation providers, mediators, arbitrators, and ombudsmen or criticism boards. They may evaluate your case and recommend a decision, or implement one if a mutual settlement between you and the airline can’t be reached.
  • If you happen to bought your ticket on-line, you could have the choice to lodge your criticism via the EU on-line dispute decision web site. This service is freed from cost, and they’ll deal with your dispute accordingly.
  • Lastly, if the airline refuses to compensate you and also you determine to take authorized motion, you’ll be able to go for the European Small Claims process. This entails submitting your compensation declare to a reliable court docket, which might be the place of arrival or departure for flights between EU nations (operated by one airline), or the courts within the nation the place the airline is registered.
    • To provoke this process, you’ll want to finish kind A and embody any supporting paperwork akin to receipts or invoices. Upon receiving your declare, the court docket will assess it, and if any vital data is lacking, they may request you to finish kind B. Needless to say there’s a court docket payment related to the European Small Claims process, however this payment will probably be reimbursed in case your case is profitable.

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Rent a Firm to Get the EU261 Compensation for You

I extremely advocate making an attempt to file a declare by yourself FIRST to make sure you obtain the complete compensation. Moreover, primarily based alone expertise and typically, this course of may be fast and easy particularly when the airline involved is from the EU (examples being like RyanAir, EasyJet, Lufthansa, Air France, and lots of others).

Nonetheless, I perceive that this will not all the time be possible with different airways; plus, it might be a problem so that you can do choice #2 of lodging a criticism with nationwide authorities. Time is efficacious, in any case!

In such instances, there are a number of firms specialised in dealing with EU261 claims on behalf of passengers, albeit for a payment. These charges may be fairly vital, typically reaching as much as 25% to 30% of your declare quantity! For households or bigger teams, this share can lead to a considerable sum — however then the upside too is that they’ll actually assist; plus, in the event that they fail in claiming a settlement, you don’t should pay something in any respect to them.

But when that is the one remaining choice you’d wish to take, a fast Google search will reveal quite a few choices, however when you ask me, AirHelp persistently ranks as one of many high firms for EU261 compensation claims.

• • •

Deadlines to Declare EU261 Compensation

EU nations have various rules concerning the timeframe inside which you’ll declare compensation, because the regulation doesn’t set up a uniform limitation interval throughout the EU.

The time restrict for claiming compensation is dependent upon the situation of the airline’s headquarters:

Deadline Nation
10 months Latvia
1 12 months Belgium, Poland
2 years Croatia, Iceland, Netherlands, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland
2 years & 2 months Italy
3 years Austria, Czech Republic*, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany**, Lithuania, Norway, Portugal, Romania, Sweden***
5 years Bulgaria, France, Greece, Hungary, Spain, Scotland
6 years Cyprus, Eire, UK (besides Scotland)
10 years Luxembourg
No restrict Malta

*Czech Republic: It’s essential to tell your airline concerning the flight delay inside 6 months of the incident. As soon as notified, your declare stays lively for as much as 3 years.
**Germany: The interval expires on the final day of the third 12 months.
***Sweden: The limitation interval resets every time a declare is made. Subsequently, for any subsequent claims, the limitation interval can be 3 years from the date the final declare was filed.

• • •

EU261 Compensation Type of Cost

Your EU261 compensation may be disbursed in numerous types akin to money, digital financial institution transfers, financial institution orders, or financial institution cheques. Alternatively, if agreed upon, it could be issued within the type of journey vouchers or different providers.

At instances, airways might initially suggest vouchers reasonably than money. Nonetheless, it’s important to notice that EU261 ensures money compensation, which you’re entitled to if most popular.

IMPORTANT TIP: Upon receiving a response from the airline, be sure that the provided compensation aligns along with your state of affairs earlier than continuing additional.

• • •

F.A.Q.

When ought to I submit my EC261 compensation declare?

As quickly as attainable! If possible, attain out to the airline on the day of the delay itself. Appearing promptly will increase the chance of a positive end result.

Can an airline refuse my EU261 compensation declare?

Definitely, the airline has the authority to reject your declare, particularly if the delay was attributable to extraordinary circumstances. Nonetheless, when you really feel your declare was unfairly denied, you’ll be able to discover the choice strategies I outlined on this article.

Are connecting flights lined for EC261 compensation?

Definitely. In case your journey is booked as a single itinerary, any flight departing from an EU airport qualifies for flight delay compensation beneath EU261 rules. It’s necessary to grasp as properly that your ultimate vacation spot will probably be thought-about with reference to EU261 eligibility.

What if my flight was booked with miles—is it eligible for EU261?

No matter whether or not you booked utilizing bank card factors, redeemed an award ticket with frequent flyer miles, or paid with money, EU261 nonetheless applies. The one exceptions are tickets acquired without cost or at diminished fares not sometimes accessible to most people.

I traveled with my child, can I additionally get flight delay compensation?

It varies. In line with the EU regulation, passengers are eligible for compensation if their flight is delayed by greater than three hours. Nonetheless, passengers touring without cost are exempt from claiming compensation. As an example, if an airline permits mother and father to carry infants alongside for free of charge, compensation can’t be looked for the toddler. Nonetheless, when you paid for a seat in your child, even at a diminished fee, you’ll be able to request compensation.

Are motels and meals lined by EU261?

facet from money compensation, EU261 mandates provisions for resort lodging and meals. This provision, often known as the “proper to care,” obliges airways to supply meals and refreshments proportionate to the ready time. Whereas different worldwide airways embody comparable provisions of their contracts of carriage, that is reasonably a assured entitlement in Europe.

My airline positioned me in a decrease class, totally different from the ticket I bought. Can I nonetheless ask for compensation?

Completely. Inside seven days, the airline is required to refund you:
– 30% of the ticket value for flights as much as 1500 kilometers.
– 50% for intra-community flights exceeding 1500 kilometers.
– 75% for flights between European territories and French abroad departments.
– Moreover, 75% for flights not lined within the earlier instances.

We traveled as a bunch, can I ask for compensation for all of us?

Sure, you’ll be able to, nevertheless it’s preferable to file for compensation individually for every particular person.

How do I write a letter of compensation for flight delay?

Take a look at this pattern template I made: [click]

• • •

General

I hope this complete information helps you declare the compensation that’s rightfully yours!

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